Procurement should take the opportunity to actively shape the selection and cross-functionality of service provider management, and promote targeted improvements and innovations with selected service providers.
Successfully managing
The success of a business model depends on an array of factors. In many cases, efficient cooperation with service providers is crucial. However, in practice the opportunity to harness the potential of the strategic management of service partners is often missed. An Inverto survey on the current situation in European companies identified a number of key challenges, success factors, and initiatives.
From selecting appropriate partners and clearly defining the required services, through to ensuring needs-based implementation, procurement teams can and must make the relationship profitable. Service provider management often only focusses on short-term savings, rather than an increase in performance efficiency.
To obtain the optimal economic configuration of service relationships, the survey of service providers and buyers confirmed the need for action: 77% of the surveyed service providers criticised awarding contracts without strategically coordinating common interests. Tendering processes are often perceived as more formal and less content-based. The discussion of alternative service concepts is often too short, for example. According to the service providers surveyed, this resulted in part from limited knowledge of the services actually required. For a long-term supplier relationship, a holistic view of the processes and roles of the parties is required.
Procurement should take the opportunity to actively shape the selection and cross-functionality of service provider management, and promote targeted improvements and innovations with selected service providers.
Procurement should take the opportunity to actively shape the selection and cross-functionality of service provider management, and promote targeted improvements and innovations with selected service providers. In this scenario, procurement is specifically responsible for professional and targeted planning and implementation of the tendering processes. This is also dependent on content-related cooperation with the relevant department. As a further part of the process, procurement takes on the role of facilitator, harnessing its commercial knowledge, and the department must ensure that the cooperation runs professionally.
Procurement can quickly arrange a structured tendering process for a supplier competition and a favorable price. Procurement should not, however, leave finding the best price in the hands of the market. For long-term price optimization and economies of scale within the service sector, requirements must be analysed in detail and bundled over the long term.In addition, procurement must ensure that future partners can deliver the desired high-level performance in the long term. Realistic costs must therefore be set out in negotiations. If a service provider gives an unprofitable price, unrealistic deadlines or an order volume above their capacity, out of fear of losing the order, the consequences of the negotiation play out all the more negatively in terms of negative commercial implications and delays. The service provider may find reasons why customers themselves are responsible for the delay and additional costs, and make additional demands, or their performance just does not meet the requirement.
The first step is a qualification procedure in which the focus should clearly be on testing the performance and compatibility of the service provider. In many companies, this administrative process is very complex and inefficient. In a lot of cases, pre-qualification is merely a paper exercise that takes up a lot of resources on both sides, but often has little relevance to the rest of the process. A procedure that is tailored to each service is therefore mutually beneficial.
The qualification process should enable real, cross-functional understanding of the performance of potential contractors and how compatible they are with the relevant company.
Systematic development of qualified partners can also form part of the tendering process. Initially awarding small projects to multiple suppliers can help you to make a better assessment of each supplier’s performance. Tenders can then be invited for larger projects from the existing pool of suppliers, in a structured way. This practice is useful when the works require the supplier to have detailed knowledge of customer processes.
Both parties must pull together to implement efficient risk management. Defining KPIs and incentives creates a common understanding of the relevant risks. At the same time, active partner management is necessary to achieve real improvement in terms of these targets. Procurement should assume responsibility for interlinking all internal and external parties and providing contractors with a competent point of contact.
We should not underestimate the optimization potential of a long-term partner. Service providers are often closely involved in their customers’ business, so they can gain detailed insights. This puts them in a position to assist customers in improving their processes and making a valuable contribution to the continuous improvement process. A common innovation program that directly involves the service provider in processes can be a very effective tool for systematically collecting optimization approaches, identifying risks, and prioritizing and implementing measures. Especially in times of skill shortages, a qualified service provider can also reveal internal weaknesses in terms of knowledge transfer: new colleagues meet up with established partners, and may find that there is more valuable knowledge held by these contractors than exists in their own companies. So, it is important to establish internal skills at an early stage and to ensure a seamless transfer of knowledge. Cross-functional teams or interdisciplinary trainee programs can provide the continuity needed. Established partners can help here too by providing their internal teams with an in-depth insight into their services and sharing their specialist knowledge.
In addition to well-defined, multi-site types of services, location-based services can also be optimized using a standardized approach. During the acquisition process, it is not advisable to start from scratch every time. This is because the most effective performance is possible when contractors are familiar with the customers’ organization and their needs. Larger and particularly routine “order packages” not only streamline acquisition and onboarding, but also motivate the service provider and expand subject and customer expertise. For long-term partners, confidence in sustainable business volume should never be undermined by short-term changes in order and price negotiations.
Do you know what the long-term needs and requirements of internal users are?
Tip: Analyze performance requirements and forecasts, and coordinate with long-term plans for budget owners regarding the necessary requirements.
Can procured processes and services be defined, priced, and awarded by means of standards?
Tip: Standardize services and bundle them systematically.
Is strategic partner management based on clear and relevant KPIs carried out by cross-functional teams?
Tip: Establish expectations for strategic partners jointly with departments in adnavce. Track total cost and service performance systematically and quantifiably.
Are overarching processes, such as capacity and resource planning, information sharing, and performance monitoring optimized together?
Tip: Carry out supplier audits on common value-added processes, joint semi-annual reviews of overarching processes e.g. along a value stream in order to systematically optimize cooperation.
Are all relevant colleagues (including those in day-to-day operations) informed appropriatly about cooperation (e.g. scope, orders, and billing mode)? Is there a handover from the project team to the operative team?
Tip: Brief/train relevant employees.
Is there continous comparison between existing contracts and market prices?
Tip: Tender out bundled requirements every two to three years.